The Future Website Will Be Assembled Live for Every Visitor: Adobe Demos Real-Time Personalized Pages by Intent

Live demo: search "camping," and a coffee-maker site's copy, products, and recommendations all shift to an outdoor theme. The tech works — it just hasn't shipped to client sites at scale yet.
By Latent.Space07-03 · 5 min read
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Deep Dive · XiaoHu Explains
The Big Picture
  • Adobe Principal Scientist Carlos Sanchez demoed the "agentic site" concept at the AI Engineer World's Fair (AIEWF): a system that uses AI to assemble a page tailored to each visitor in real time, based on their browsing behavior and search intent.
  • Case one: a coffee-maker site — after a visitor searched "camping," the copy, product order, and recommendations were all reorganized around an "outdoor coffee brewing" theme. Case two: an open-ended query like "Europe AI conferences" can also generate a dedicated page directly.
  • The system doesn't let AI invent pages out of thin air — it retrieves material from the business's existing content library and assembles from that. Sanchez says this is how they keep generation quality under control.
  • Adobe's self-imposed technical bar: page generation latency under 1–2 seconds, with current inference cost around 1–2 cents per page, expected to keep falling (both figures are Adobe's own estimates).
  • None of this has shipped at scale to client production sites yet. Adobe is currently demoing the concept to clients and looking for partners willing to experiment. Even Sanchez himself isn't sure it'll become mainstream practice.
⚑This piece is based on third-party outlet Latent.Space's on-site interview with Adobe — not a vendor press release. Figures like "1–2 second latency" and "1–2 cents per page" are Adobe's own estimates, not independently verified. The rest of this piece states them as fact without repeating that caveat each time.
1The Site Becomes Whoever You Are

One Site, Shape-Shifting to Whoever You Are

At the AI Engineer World's Fair (AIEWF) in San Francisco, Adobe Principal Scientist Carlos Sanchez demoed something the company is exploring, called an "agentic site" — a web format that assembles a page in real time based on each individual visitor's intent.

For the past twenty years, "personalization" on the web has basically meant picking one of a few preset versions to show you. What Sanchez demoed is a page assembled on the spot, the moment you open it, built for you and only you.
◆What's worth paying attention to: this upgrades site personalization from "choosing among a few presets" to "the AI retrieves and assembles the entire page in real time for a single visitor" — with generation latency held under 1–2 seconds and inference cost down to 1–2 cents per page. Sanchez says many people assume real-time page generation is still a future thing. "No — this isn't the future. It's possible right now."
Carlos Sanchez speaking at the AIEWF conference
Adobe Principal Scientist Carlos Sanchez speaking at AI Engineer World's Fair. Source: Latent.Space
Think of it this way · What is an agentic site

It's like a sales assistant with a great memory and fast hands. Instead of printing a handful of brochures in advance for you to pick from, it prints a version — just for you — the moment you ask your question. Adobe calls this idea "audience of one": the page is tailored to a single person, not sorted into buckets like "women aged 25–34" and served a template.

2Search "Camping" and the Whole Site Changes

Same Coffee-Maker Site, Totally Different After You Search "Camping"

In the demo, the system treats a visitor's browsing behavior and search terms as signals. On the same coffee-maker site, a regular visitor sees the standard homepage — but a visitor who searched "camping" sees copy, product ordering, and recommendations all reorganized around the theme of "brewing coffee outdoors." The toggle below shows both versions side by side.

coffee-brand.com
Default Version
Premium Coffee Makers, Wake Up Every Morning
A full range of home coffee equipment, built for your countertop.
Automatic Coffee Maker
Pod Coffee Maker
Espresso Machine
Recommended for you: countertop ritual, one-touch espresso extraction
coffee-brand.com
Intent detected: camping / outdoors
Bring It Along — Pour-Over in the Wild, Too
Lightweight coffee gear, reselected for hiking and camping.
Portable Pour-Over Kit
Outdoor Insulated Coffee Flask
Camping Hand Grinder
Recommended for you: lightweight gear for backpacking, your first cup at camp

Same domain, same business — but the tone of the copy, the products up front, and the recommendations below all shifted with the visitor's intent. The demo has a second, more open-ended entry point: a visitor can just type a query, and the page is assembled around it on the spot.

↓
Based on this "Europe AI conferences" request, the system pulls relevant material from what's already on the site and assembles a page dedicated to answering that query.
3The Old "Personalization" Was Just a Menu

What We Used to Call "Personalization" Was Really Just Picking from a Menu

Sanchez says that after years of running websites, "personalization" has always been an ideal — but in practice it's basically meant one thing: choosing from a batch of pre-built options. A merchant would recommend an item based on your last purchase, or sort you into a segment and show you the matching version. That was it. Agentic sites change what's actually happening under the hood.

Personalization, the Last 20 Years
  • Content is a fixed version, written in advance
  • Visitors sorted into a handful of preset segments
  • One related product recommended based on last purchase
  • Granularity stops at "segment," never reaches "individual"
Agentic Site
  • The entire page is assembled on the spot when you open it
  • Built to serve exactly one person in front of it
  • Copy, products, and recommendations reordered by current intent
  • Granularity reaches "audience of one"
4How the Page Gets Assembled on the Spot

How the Page Gets Assembled on the Spot

This is the core of the whole system. It first turns a visitor's browsing behavior and search terms into signals, sorting them into an intent category — exploring, researching, or ready to buy — then uses AI to assemble a page matching that intent. The key step is hidden in the middle: the AI isn't inventing content out of thin air, it's retrieving material from the business's existing content library and assembling from that.

SignalsBrowsing
Search terms
→
IntentIntent classification
Explore / Research / Buy
→
RetrieveRetrieval
Business content library
→
AssembleAI
Page assembly
→
RenderRender
Shown to visitor
This step matters most

The content a business already has on its site is the "grounding corpus" for this whole system. Adobe's approach is to retrieve from that existing material and assemble it, rather than letting AI invent an entire experience from scratch. Sanchez says this is how they keep generation quality under control. It's also what keeps hallucination risk down while pushing latency under 1–2 seconds and cost down to a cent or two — because the job is "pick and assemble," not "write from scratch."

Intent classification is the hinge of this whole pipeline. The same person, in "just browsing" mode versus "ready to check out" mode, gets a completely different page from the system — one spreads out possibilities, the other drives straight toward conversion. Three intent tiers, three different ways of assembling the page.

5Is It Slow? Is It Expensive?

1–2 Seconds, 1–2 Cents: Is This Slow or Expensive?

For anyone doing AI engineering, the first wall real-time page generation hits is latency. Sanchez says Adobe evaluates models not just on accuracy but on speed: "We don't want page generation to take more than a second or two." He also gave a current cost estimate, stressing that the number will only keep dropping.

1–2 sec
Adobe's self-imposed latency ceiling for page generation
1–2¢
Sanchez's estimate of current per-page inference cost, expected to fall over time

"And our belief is it's only going to get cheaper," Sanchez said. "This is where it is today. Where it'll be in six months, who knows." Cost already sitting at a cent or two per page means "reassembling the page for every visitor in real time" is no longer something only big companies can afford.

6Not Actually Live Yet

Not Actually Live on Client Sites Yet

Adobe hasn't rolled this experience out at scale on client production sites. Sanchez says the company is currently demoing the concept to clients and looking for organizations willing to run experiments. The first-choice use case is clear — e-commerce, because personalization there ties directly to conversion rate. But he stresses the opportunity isn't limited to retail: "Any site that needs to lift conversion and has a wide range of user types or personas could use this."

Uncertainty is real here too. Sanchez says outright he's not sure agentic sites will become common reality. He sums up the position of building products in the AI era in one line: "AI makes it easy to build things, but hard to know what to build. We build it first, then go find customers." And it's not just Adobe living with this uncertainty — the whole industry of site owners is right now simultaneously weighing chat interfaces, structured content, generative UI, personal agents, and a pile of other new options, all while figuring out how to pull users on third-party AI platforms back to their own site.

7Websites Aren't Just for Humans Anymore

Websites Aren't Just for Humans Anymore

Websites past 2026 have to serve more than human visitors. As personal agents get more capable, users may hand off some shopping and research entirely to their agent. And when that agent arrives at a site, it may be carrying preferences far richer than anything the site could infer from a cookie or recent browsing history. Sanchez expects sites to evolve for both kinds of visitors at once.

But not every transaction gets the same level of automation. Someone might happily let an agent auto-reorder toilet paper — a low-stakes repeat purchase. But buy a jacket, and they probably still want to see the product themselves and make the final call in person. That means sites need to support varying degrees of "delegated authority," rather than treating "agentic commerce" as one uniform interaction mode. The spectrum below maps the territory between those two ends.

Human decides everything Agent auto-executes MCP Apps WebMCP A2A Buying a jacket: wants to see it first Keeps the visual interface — you pick, you decide Buying toilet paper: auto-reorder Low decision cost — agent reorders fully automatically

Sanchez says whether sites end up "splitting into two versions" — one for humans, one for agents — is still unclear: "But clearly, you have to serve both."

8The Keys That Let Agents In

The Keys That Let Agents In

If a site has to serve both humans and agents, it needs interfaces that let agents get in the door and get things done. The source article names three emerging enabling technologies, each mapping to a different segment of the spectrum above, each solving a different problem.

MCP Apps

Drops a site's interactive product experience — a configurator, a visual product picker — directly into the chat window a visitor is already using, no need to jump to the site. A human is still in the loop; the experience just moved into the conversation.

WebMCP

Lets a site proactively package its own functions — placing orders, running queries, comparing prices — as "tool interfaces" an agent can call directly, instead of having the agent click buttons and fill out forms the way a human would.

A2A (Agent-to-Agent)

Lets a visitor's agent and a merchant's agent negotiate and close a deal directly with each other, bypassing the human-facing web page entirely. This is the far right end of the spectrum — the highest level of automation.

Sanchez says the end state might be a site that carries both visual components and agent-callable tools side by side, two experiences coexisting; or it might be a human-facing site paired with an agent-to-agent backend service. "This is still something everyone's figuring out," he said, "but it's safe to say there will be agent-facing targeting." In his view, traditional websites probably won't disappear entirely, but their role will change: from a pile of fixed pages waiting for every visitor to browse, into a governed content-and-interaction system that assembles the right interface on demand. That's the direction Adobe is exploring.

Rather than a website being a set of fixed pages that every visitor navigates through, "website" may become a governed content-and-interaction system that assembles a fitting interface on demand. At least, that's the future Adobe is actively exploring. Carlos Sanchez / Richard MacManus, Latent.Space
Source: Latent.Space, "The website of the future may assemble itself for every visitor," by Richard MacManus, 2026-07-02, interviewing Adobe Principal Scientist Carlos Sanchez at AI Engineer World's Fair. Figures such as "1–2 second latency" and "1–2 cents per page," along with the cost-decline expectation, are Adobe's own self-reported estimates, not independently verified. Header image from the original article. Compiled and edited by XiaoHu Explains.
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